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Growth moves at different speeds

A common baseline separates expansion from contraction.

Growth moves at different speeds: values provided in accessible table below
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The story behind the numbers

Annual real GDP growth measures changes in output after adjusting for price changes. The zero line is the dividing point between expansion and contraction. The historical panel places a single year's rate in context, including the sharp swings around economic shocks.

THE TAKEAWAY

A common baseline separates expansion from contraction.

Read the numbers carefully

Real GDP growth, annual percent. A high one-year rate may follow a weak base year.

Data behind the visual

This selected comparison includes 31 economies with observations in 2025 shown in % annual.

CountryValue
Ethiopia9.8%
Vietnam8%
India7.6%
Indonesia5.1%
China5%
Kenya4.6%
Saudi Arabia4.5%
Philippines4.4%
Egypt4.4%
Argentina4.4%
Nigeria4%
Pakistan3.7%
Türkiye3.6%
Poland3.6%
Bangladesh3.5%
Thailand2.4%
Brazil2.3%
United States2.2%
Netherlands1.8%
Canada1.7%
Sweden1.5%
United Kingdom1.4%
Australia1.4%
Japan1.2%
South Africa1.1%
Norway1.1%
South Korea1%
France0.8%
Mexico0.6%
Italy0.5%
Germany0.2%

Compare any two countries.

Choose two places to inspect this indicator side-by-side. Same source, same year.

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